"brachium" meaning in All languages combined

See brachium on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: brachia [plural], brachiums [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin bracchium (“arm”). Doublet of braccio. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mreǵʰ-}}, {{bor|en|la|bracchium||arm}} Latin bracchium (“arm”), {{doublet|en|braccio}} Doublet of braccio Head templates: {{en-noun|brachia|s}} brachium (plural brachia or brachiums)
  1. (anatomy) The upper arm. Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: aftarm [nonstandard, rare] Derived forms: antebrachium
    Sense id: en-brachium-en-noun-UFzw023B Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈbraː.kʰi.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbräːkʰiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbra.ki.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbräːkium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Probably secondary, via the common substitution of /VC:/ for /V:C/, the inverse of the littera rule (as in Iuppiter). Head templates: {{la-noun|brāchium<2>}} brāchium n (genitive brāchiī or brāchī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|brāchium<2>}} Forms: brāchium [canonical, neuter], brāchiī [genitive], brāchī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], brāchium [nominative, singular], brāchia [nominative, plural], brāchiī [genitive, singular], brāchī [genitive, singular], brāchiōrum [genitive, plural], brāchiō [dative, singular], brāchiīs [dative, plural], brāchium [accusative, singular], brāchia [accusative, plural], brāchiō [ablative, singular], brāchiīs [ablative, plural], brāchium [singular, vocative], brāchia [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of bracchium (“arm”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-2 Alternative form of: bracchium (extra: arm)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mreǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bracchium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bracchium (“arm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "braccio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of braccio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bracchium (“arm”). Doublet of braccio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brachia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brachia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "brachium (plural brachia or brachiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "antebrachium"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper arm."
      ],
      "id": "en-brachium-en-noun-UFzw023B",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper arm",
          "upper arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper arm."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "nonstandard",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "aftarm"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachium"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Probably secondary, via the common substitution of /VC:/ for /V:C/, the inverse of the littera rule (as in Iuppiter).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāchium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "brāchium n (genitive brāchiī or brāchī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāchium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "arm",
          "word": "bracchium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bracchium (“arm”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-brachium-la-noun-DG4Sjo3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "bracchium",
          "bracchium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbraː.kʰi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräːkʰiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.ki.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräːkium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachium"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antebrachium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mreǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bracchium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bracchium (“arm”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "braccio"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of braccio",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin bracchium (“arm”). Doublet of braccio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brachia",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brachiums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brachia",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "brachium (plural brachia or brachiums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mreǵʰ-",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The upper arm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "upper arm",
          "upper arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) The upper arm."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "aftarm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachium"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Probably secondary, via the common substitution of /VC:/ for /V:C/, the inverse of the littera rule (as in Iuppiter).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brāchia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāchium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "brāchium n (genitive brāchiī or brāchī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brāchium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "arm",
          "word": "bracchium"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bracchium (“arm”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bracchium",
          "bracchium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbraː.kʰi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräːkʰiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbra.ki.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbräːkium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brachium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brachium meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.